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Vegan Cooking

Ginger Carlson

Thinking Outside the Recipe
By Ginger Carlson

Thinking Outside the Recipe is a new Vegan Cooking feature by Ginger Carlson, vegetarian cook, educator, and author of Child of Wonder: Nurturing Creative and Naturally Curious Children. Here you will find simple recipes, inspiring ideas and personal stories from real families, learn the importance of cooking and experimenting in the kitchen together, and find the inspiration and tools in which to do so. Discover not just what it means to provide children with cooking experiences, but to explore the kitchen together, to combine favorite ingredients with creativity, and express it in new, positive and exciting ways. So enter the family kitchen with absolute abandon, and begin your journey towards thinking outside the recipe!


We challenge ourselves and our kids to think outside the box. Even with the best of intentions, we sometimes do things to inhibit the very curiosity we're trying to spark. Before we notice it, we catch ourselves falling into old patterns, telling our little ones to "color inside the lines" or "follow directions" on a worksheet. We focus more on the product than the process. It can easily be a limitation in the kitchen. Treating a recipe as sacred, it's easy to miss out on the fun and the learning.

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But when you talk about learning and kitchen in the same sentence, for many people that instantly conjures up a picture of measurement, fractions, counting, volume, capacity, temperature, addition, subtraction, multiplication and division. Those are all wonderful perks of cooking with kids, but what about creativity?

Sure, we want the perfect banana bread. Having "something to show for it" gives our learning meaning. It becomes easy to drive ourselves right out of our innate sense of inquiry, the pure joy we accessed while digging in the mud or exploring texture while mouthing the velcro as babies. As a result, we (often unintentionally) give up our wings.

When children are given the opportunity to truly spread their wings in the kitchen, they are able to come to a new place in their creative development. Cooking allows children another way to connect with their world, exploring natural materials, mimic what real scientists, and learn ways to approach future problems and "recipes." Being able to ask questions and make discoveries on their own is what will lead them to an understanding of their world. Even though science is logical, systematic and objective, it is often only through the spirit of play do scientists solve problems most effectively.

When you enter the kitchen as a scientist, realize it is not just a place where "the box" must prevail. It's a freeing notion to realize that it can be the creative center of a home, and anything can happen there. That the blender is a forgiving tool that accepts spinach, peanut butter, mangoes, and grains. That a breakfast bar can hold bananas, jam, oats, yogurt, seeds and nuts, tofu, and whatever else the fridge or pantry offers. That it is just like everything else in life: learning to find ways to work together (in this case, ingredients that work together) is an investigation into relationships, and what we strive for.

In the precious little book The Wise Woman and Her Secret by Eve Merriam, a woman refuses to reveal the secret of her wisdom. A young girl finally discovers it: "The secret is to be curious—to keep on wandering and wondering." When exploring creativity, it is the "wandering and wondering" that we seek to nurture. Continuing to explore, finding more ways to think outside the recipe is one tool you can use to help your children get there. While not all of your kitchen explorations and exploits may be tasty, marching to the beat of your own recipe will truly provide the ingredients needed to cook up some good old fashioned curiosity.

Inquiring Eats: Foods You Can Get Creative With
"I'm gonna need my chef hat for this!" my curly-headed five year old excitedly exclaims as he carefully arranges his stool at the kitchen counter. A pinch of this, a smidgen of that. Cupfuls of shredded carrots. Scoops of raisins. Perhaps a helping of maple syrup and some nut butter. Throw in a boogie and his own vibrato of "Sammy the Dog Has Learned to Play Trombone!" Instant Energy Balls! It's his recipe, his timetable, his mess, his fun, and definitely his inquiry.

Pies and Crumbles
Experimenting with fruit and toppings is a great place to start with kids in the kitchen. With or without a crust, let your kids throw together the fruit of their choice (apples, blueberries, cherries, peaches, or blackberries) and top with their own combination of grains and sweeteners. Served warm or cold, this is a great way to help your child begin experimenting with their own combinations of foods.

Roll-ups!
Think sushi. Think burritos. Think way beyond the recipe here. Once you start making roll ups in your home, your kids will likely take off in their creative exploration of food. Use a tortilla, lavash bread (large flat bread) or a large green leaf (favorites are chard and collard greens) and add whatever ingredients you have on hand. Provide a dip like hummus or peanut sauce and you're good to go!

Salads
Salad greens are a common missing ingredient form the diet of American children. Maybe it's the texture. Maybe the color. Regardless of the reason, salads are a great place to explore more. Cut out the greens if that's the problem and see what your kids come up with for salad. Try shredded carrots and beets with raisins. Or cucumbers, tomato and avocados. Encourage them to try their own combinations without making judgments about what things go together. Let them experiment with toppings: toasted pumpkin or sunflower seeds, sea vegetables, dried fruit or their own homemade dressings. Even yogurt or cottage cheese. And don't forget fruit salads, which are an easy way to let go of recipes.

Pizza! And Pretzels too.
It's the most wonderful way to get the creativity happening in the kitchen, and perhaps one of the easiest to start with. Use this recipe to make single portions of pizza dough. Provide all the usual toppings and a few new ones, and let everyone make their own dinner tonight. Use the same pizza dough recipe to let your kids make their own pretzel shapes. See what interesting things they can come up: letters, numbers, crazy shapes.

Perhaps the best thing to motivate our young chefs is to allow them to work through an entire recipe by themselves. Rather than just being involved through a bit of pouring, mixing, and lots of watching, children take charge of their cooking experience while they measure, mix, cut, pour, grind, mold, and knead all themselves. But don't just stop at pizza. It's fairly easy to take your family's favorite recipes and make a single portion recipe by just halving and then halving again until you get one serving.

Juice and Smoothies
Juice out that creativity! Because juicing and blending completely changes the form of any given food item, it's one of the most exciting ways for kids explore with a variety of ingredients. Smoothies, especially, are a great way to get creative in the kitchen! See the VegFamily article Totally Smoothie for some super smoothie ideas!

Cookies
"C is for cookie, it's good enough for me; oh cookie cookie cookie starts with C."

Once your children have explored with "what goes together," try letting them come up with their idea of what goes in the perfect cookie. Even very young children can do this. Brainstorm together what your child would like to put in their cookies, and without judgment, start combining. Let their ideas guide the process and see what happens.

Play with Your Food: Experimenting in the Kitchen
So now that you are beginning to explore in the kitchen, take a look at all the neat things your food can do. From playing with cornstarch goo and swirling food colorings to watching yeast "work," there are many great experiments you can do with food.

Get Motivated
If you think your children aren't interested in cooking, try these ideas for getting and keeping them motivated in the kitchen:
Masquerading
By using chef hats and aprons, you make it "official" and bring all the fun of pretend play to your kitchen.

Let them use their own utensils.
Have a set of measuring spoons and other utensils set aside just for your child. Search garage sales or flea markets for interesting cooking tools.

Publish your successes.
Allow your child to create his/her own "favorites" cookbook and refer back to it often: the repetition will build independence and reinforce process and measurement vocabulary as well as boosting their self esteem in what they did.

Get messy.
Instead of spoons, allow your chef to get messy and stir with his/her hands. It's amazing how much better granola tastes when it is mixed this way. Don't forget to wash your hands first, roll up your sleeves, and then clean your hands with the best cleaning tool, your tongue.

Act it out.
Experiment with acting out your creations and processes. Whatever actions you come up with will deepen your child's experience and understanding of cooking. While the bread is baking, act like yeast. What would happen to you if we added a bit of sugar and warm water? Work, yeast, work! Pretend to be oozy cheese melting. Pretend to be the toast in the toaster and "pop!" Even pretend to milk the cow before opening the fridge. What does the oil do when it is starting to heat up in the pan? How about boiling water?

Shop together.
Shopping for ingredients together introduces categorization, consumer awareness, denominations of money, making change, and writing lists. And you'll never know what new and interesting things your child might decide to try when they are involved in the choices.


Be safe, healthy, and enjoy some good home cookin' together. And the next time you hear, "Hey Mom! Can you get that mixing bowl down for me?" Let yourself allow your children to think outside the recipe. Now off to the lab you go!

Ginger Carlson is a parent, educator, and author of Child of Wonder: Nurturing Creative and Naturally Curious Children (Common Ground Press, 2008).  Her work has focused on critical thinking and creative development. If you have a question or comment, contact her through her website www.gingercarlson.com.
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